Food Waste: Problem to Profit

‘Food Waste’ isn’t a topic that tends to grab attention. But it is a growing problem that poses opportunities for grocery stores, hospitals, universities, and municipalities.

When our economy was largely based on farm production, waste from food was hardly a problem, but thankfully we have a green waste disposal team. As far as the farmer is concerned, this is still true. If produce is subpar or deemed unsalable, it is cut back into the field as compost to enrich the mineral content of the soil.

The increase of urbanization has changed the dynamics. Now large quantities of produce need to be transported, housed in warehouses, then stored in restaurants and grocery stores. Add in the increased time between picking and eating, and what you get is a solid waste stream that has been increasing by four percent each year.

“Over the past 20 years or so, food waste has been exploding,” said Michael Manna, Managing Director of Organic Recycling Solutions.

REDUCING FOOD WASTE

Reducing waste by half would prevent close to 50 million tons of waste from entering into the waste stream.

Composting is the least expensive alternate disposal method, but packaging is an issue for waste recycling. Because food recycling centers cannot accept plastics, waste generators must set up recycling programs and educate staff about recycling techniques in an industry with little infrastructure and few regulations.

Anaerobic digestion, another method of managing waste, creates heat, steam, electricity or gas as a by-product. While anaerobic digestion systems take a larger initial investment, costs are decreasing as technology improves.

“Unfortunately, only 2-3 percent of the food waste being generated actually makes it to an alternate recycling or alternate disposal method at this point.”

The current waste management system perpetuates the need for larger landfills and disposal sites for the 350 million tons of waste generated in the United States annually.

Composting sites are monitored at the state level by an environmental protection department. Waste recycling restrictions are similar from state to state because most states adopt each other’s regulations.

“It’s something that comes along with the territory,” Mr. Manna added.

DIVING INTO THE WASTE STREAM

With help, some organizations, such as hospitals, restaurants and supermarkets, are beginning to see composting as part of the solution.

In the ’90s, Mr. Manna realized that New Jersey’s recycling rates had hit a plateau. As more fast food chains opened, food packaging increased and pre-made, on-the-go foods gained popularity.

He realized that food waste would be the next frontier in recycling.

When he first began speaking about recycling, he faced small, under-educated audiences who did not see food waste as an issue for their times. Since then, businesses and their customers began to see themselves as part of the solution, and attention to recycling increased.

“Over the last 10 years or so, it has really started to pick up steam. More people are seeing the value in recycling food waste.”

He now develops food waste recycling programs tailored to his clients, the corporate cafés, supermarkets and casinos generating waste.

ANALYZING WASTE

He starts by analyzing waste. With 20 years of experience, he is not afraid to dumpster dive. Mr. Manna visits his customers’ facilities and separates food from trash in order to measure how much waste the company generates.

“If you know what’s in the waste stream, you can find ways to divert it or avoid it totally,” Mr. Manna said. “I think that’s a key to any business operation.”

GROWTH INDUSTRY

The food waste recycling industry is growing. Beyond its more obvious environmental impact, the industry affects the economy, creating jobs and savings that help waste generators as well as local and state economies.

Mr. Manna, who sits on the U.S. Composting Council’s board of directors, has watched the industry develop over the decades. Thousands of people attend the council’s annual conference and the attendees are diverse. Over the years more company representatives began making appearances, which Mr. Manna sees as evidence of the industry’s foothold in the larger economy.

“These are green jobs that we’re creating. This is a growing industry, and it can help our economy.”

CASE STUDY: WEIS MARKETS

Weis Markets, Inc. is determined to make inroads in the disposal of their waste. The company is a member of the Food Marketing Institute, a national association that helps stores fight food spoilage and improve distribution methods. The institute asks members of trade organizations to find ways to reduce waste other than traditional waste management.

They find that location makes the difference.

Each Weis store approaches its waste management differently because of the unique circumstances each branch faces. Factors such as whether a store uses compactors or dumpsters, as well as the store’s size and the frequency of trash pickups, affect whether a store will be considered for the recycling program.

Weis’s goal to reduce its carbon footprint includes managing food waste through its food donation policy and composting practices.

“There are higher uses [for food] than just having it go to a landfill,” said Patti Olenick, sustainability officer for Weis Markets.

The initial waste recycling pilot program in 2009 was not the success they had hoped for. The pilot focused on nine stores around the chain’s Harrisburg headquarters, a region with low waste management costs.

However, the pilot faced complications from the beginning. Weis hoped to reduce the cost of waste disposal by cutting its trash volume by half. But the additional cost of composting still had to be factored in, which meant that pilot stores with already low waste disposal costs saw overall costs rise.

One of the reasons was that Weis had to pay an independent hauler to transport out-of-date food to the composting farm. There, the company was charged an additional tipping fee (cost for disposal per ton) to unload the cargo.

As a result, the first pilot failed from a business perspective because the costs involved in transporting and recycling food proved higher than the cost of sending the waste to a landfill. Based on data analysis from the first pilot, some stores will never geographically make the business case for food recycling.

Ms. Olenick came on board shortly after the failed pilot program and committed herself to reevaluating the possibilities. After analyzing every store, she came up with 50 locations to begin recycling food waste.

“We now go to areas where it’s making economic sense,” Ms. Olenick added.

SOURCE REDUCTION

Waste generators like Weis Markets have to know their waste streams before they can reduce food waste. Understanding the waste stream opens up numerous opportunities for increasing efficiency and smarter purchasing. A supermarket bakery that knows it is throwing out material every day can learn what material it is over-purchasing by looking through its waste. Similarly, restaurants can set smarter portions by looking at food leftover from meals.

“The whole issue of food waste is now a national issue,” Ms. Olenick said.

Food waste generators and their communities will be able to attack the problem of waste more readily with additional infrastructure in place. Education and partnerships among city, state and federal regulators, generators and end users are crucial to improving the emerging industry. Additional infrastructure requires collaboration between government regulators, investors, end users and waste generators.

“The industry, I think, needs more green investors… people who are willing to take a chance to build the infrastructure, or expand the infrastructure,” Mr. Manna concluded.

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THE GREEN ECONOMY is an information company, providing timely, credible facts and analyses on companies adapting to meet the challenges of a green future.

Markets are in transition; customers are demanding a higher quality of life, such as clean water and energy. These pressures are affecting commodity prices, access to markets, the nature of innovation and more. At the same time, infrastructure (water, energy, transportation), is becoming more – not less – localized. These changes mean opportunities and demand new partnerships to deliver increasingly complex solutions. THE GREEN ECONOMY tells those stories. ______________________________________________________________________

Article Source: https://EzineArticles.com/expert/A_Tana_Kantor/1604145

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5 Things to Consider When Choosing a Massage Therapist

Pilates teacher training Sydney always give emphasis in movement techniques and breathing. Massage is the way of relaxing tension from your tired muscles and infusing positive vibrancy in them. Originated as a luxurious treatment; nowadays, massage is an indissoluble part of life. Being a therapeutic treatment, it has evolved a lot and comes with new classifications like sports massage, Swedish massage, deep tissue, candle and many more.

Each of these has its exclusive advantages. While back massage in Glasgow helps you to get rid of acute back pain, sports massage would be ideal for you if you are suffering from an injury when playing. However, you have to accept that the benefits of massage depending on the massage therapist whom you have chosen for this.

Though there are several massage therapists who claim to offer you unparalleled treatment, you need to be careful while choosing one for you. Here are some of the points that you can consider for this:

1. Know your Goals

Everyone looks for something different from a massage. And for this, you need to ask yourself what you want to get out of the treatment. Are you suffering from pain and want to get rid of this with the massage treatment? Would you like to choose it as a treatment for a particular medical condition like an entrapped nerve or tennis elbow? Or you just want to enjoy the yummy-ness of the massage.

Diverse modalities of massage aim to achieve diverse results as well as outcomes. So having to be familiar with the goals in advance makes it sure that you choose the right therapist for you as different therapists don’t have proficiency in particular areas but they have specialization in an area or two.

2. Be Familiar with Diverse Modalities that are Available

There are plentitude massage methods that the professionals can be trained in. Learning even a bit about massage therapy in Glasgow help you to determine which one among them would be the ideal choice for you. For a feel-good factor, you can choose a regular spa massage while for alleviating pain and tension, choose deep-tissue, back or something else. However, you should keep in mind that massage is a part of the treatment, not the whole one.

3. Figure out your preferences

Once you are familiar with your goals as well as the type of method you want to try, decide your preferences when getting the session. Where you want to get the treatment? At your home or at the practitioners’ office? What type of environment do you generally prefer? Once you have decided on the preferences, don’t forget to ask about this or visit their website to have a thorough idea about this. Focusing on how eager they are to fulfill your needs will let you understand if your experience with them will be a positive one or not.

4. Do a little homework

Before you choose a therapist, there are several factors that you need to consider. First, try to find out whether the information is available online or make a phone call to ask

  • What type of massage education do they have
  • Are they certified or licensed
  • How many years of experience do they have in their respective fields?
  • What are their treatment goals?
  • What are the types of clients that they usually work with?

5. Try to know

One of the ideal ways to find out if the therapist is to your liking is to book a session and give them a try. Book a short session at the start and extend it if you are satisfied with this.

However, keep this in mind that just because the therapist is graduated from a reputed school, has years of experience as well as amazing reviews does not mean that he or she is going to be the right choice for you. Choose the one who will understand your needs and will work accordingly.

Tips To Choose An Electrician Northern Beaches

Electrician Brisbane 24 hours should be hired keeping in mind a few considerations. When you plan to get a electrician for yourself than you need to be very careful while making this choice. If you choose a wrong electrician then you can get into the trouble. You should always select electricians Sydney who are very responsible and also the one who can give you a skilled and professional work and a large number of people does not think much when they hire an electrician. But they do not realize that they may fall into trouble if they do not take the right decision while selecting the electrician.

Some tips to select electrician are as follows:

  • You need to ask about the license of the an electrician when you are thinking of hiring him. Do not hire anyone who cannot show you his license. You need to check every pros and cons of the license and ensure that the license is a valid one. Never get deceived by fake licenses.
  • You also need to contact the people who have hired the services of the electrician you are going to choose. The references of the people who have hired the electrician are very significant and they help you in knowing the quality of service provide by the electrician.
  • You should always choose an Electrician Mosman who have a record of providing very good and a skilled service to the people. You should never ignore the references of the people. You need to talk properly to the referenced people in order to ensure the quality of service provided by the electrician to its clients.
  • Your instincts also play a very important role when you go for selecting an electrician. Check how you feel when you meet the person for the first time. You should never ignore your feelings at all. Your feelings can tell you a lot about the person’s character and his work. You should always hire electrician Northern beaches if you want to get quality work at the most affordable price. You should look up the net if you want to look for trusted electricians around your locality.